Mittwoch, 24. Oktober 2018

„To be or not to be – THAT is the question“



Now, finally! It feels like a year or so has passed since “Macbeth” … There was a lot of change, and I realize that I have still no idea where this is going. To say that I like this would be to lie, at least in part.

In fact, a lot had happened before “Macbeth” which got suspended but which I knew would not “go away”. When I wrote that the “ship” had launched on the occasion of seeing Andrew Scott as Hamlet I hadn’t been wrong. Some of this added power I think I used for “Macbeth”, but there was something important that happened with “Hamlet” and which I never got to write about. Something to do with AUTHENTICITY which I discovered through my “lightning approach” of “Hamlet” as a key concept of my reading. (See my post from June 12th.) I already observed that the “doctoral thesis” part of my blog has been neglected in favour of the therapy and fictional relationships part, and had this idea of assembling all the key concepts I had used, and to examine how they are connected. I already started this, implicitly, reading “Macbeth” where I used the new concept of TEXT PRODUCTION and, recently, REFERENCE TEXTS and “TIMELESSNESS”. The next two posts, however, will be about “To be or not to be” and other “nothing moments” in Shakespeare – something extremely personal and subjective, no doubt. But they will also contain important reference material for the “thesis”.

I already put a great deal of thinking and work into “Hamlet” some time ago, and, from my present point of view, very little came of it. But the important thing is that I got started. It appears a bit ridiculous to me: all these actors who want to play Hamlet before they have kids and Lear before they might have to retire from the stage. Nonetheless I seem to believe that Hamlet and Lear really ARE that important – not just for an actor’s career, or to know your Shakespeare, but, ultimately, because of the great human stuff they contain. And I think it galled me that I didn’t “have” Hamlet. Lear, actually, isn’t that difficult to understand, and I had had Simon Russell Beale and Ian McKellen to help. It is great, by the way, that I really need the right actor for the human stuff to unfold. It is even kind of funny sometimes how easy the impossible suddenly becomes.

“Hamlet” is in fact a text with which I have a very long, very unsuccessful reading relationship – which mostly consisted of NOT READING it. It started with Derek Jakobi’s Hamlet in the old BBC cycle of plays which I saw - with German subtitles?! - when I was fifteen or sixteen. Now I like him a lot for his uncompromising approach of weirdness, but at the time he probably just convinced me that Hamlet is weird and not worthy of my attention. And he was much too old, of course, to play Hamlet, even at the time – which were all the actors I have seen playing Hamlet, from Kenneth Branagh (in his film) to Benedict Cumberbatch, including, in fact, Andrew Scott. (The solitary exception was Ethan Hawke in the contemporary film adaptation by Michael Almereyda (2000) which worked so much better than any theatrical production I have seen just because of the right age.) It is kind of inherent to the character, though, because he has some of the most difficult lines that Shakespeare has written (and which, of course, get lost in a film). But Andrew Scott was the only one of these actors too old to play Hamlet who was able to find the knack of not APPEARING too old. He put all these failed readings right in a wink, so that it felt as if I had always known this: Hamlet isn’t weird, he is JUST YOUNG. He is in shock, and grieving – for his own screwed-up life more than for anybody else … I think Andrew Scott finally made me shed this notion that stubbornly clung to “Hamlet”: that the play is somehow unnecessarily complicated, kind of “blown up”, and ultimately pointless. No doubt this was the secret synopsis of my unsuccessful readings, and the reason why I needed more than a little persuasion to approach the play again. But I believe I already knew that I was wrong. There might have been quite a different reason for my reluctance which came very much as a surprise: a potential of REAL discomfort about the human stuff in “Hamlet”.

Becoming more involved with theatre again lately, I repeatedly experience one of its benefits compared with what I am getting out of written fiction or text “on screen”. It is something that, strangely, appears to happen independently of seeing the play live in the theatre or in the cinema: the experience that there is nowhere to hide. For some reason I cannot do what I always can do with movies: raise some kind of protective shield to prevent the human stuff from getting too close. I will always remember how I experienced this difference for the first time – consciously at least – in 2015, when I left the cinema after having seen “The Crucible” (recorded from the Old Vic) in a state of bliss about how incredibly perfect it had been, savouring an experience I never had before and probably would never have again. And then, the next day in the afternoon, without warning, it crushed me … I like the memory – now! – but at the time it wasn’t pleasant. I remember how ANGRY I was – how helpless that something like this could happen because of a play! I didn’t even know what had happened, and I still don’t. It’s all just theories …

(In fact, I have been through a number of theories. At the moment I got the idea that, basically, it might be something very subjective and personal about how I LEARNED to read certain text. I know that theatre as well as tragedy have always been very important for the way I learned to think and feel – and they have always been connected. So, theatre is the only place where I ALLOW for this to happen, where, deep down, I WANT it to happen. Like probably many people, I could write a post about crying in the cinema though I don’t have a lot of actual experience. I remember only one instance of it, ages ago, in “Cyrano de Bergerac”, and one of almost crying recently in “The Desolation of Smaug”. In fact, I hate crying in the cinema and am always trying to distance myself from the kind of “tragic relief” that goes with it. Watching the “Hobbit” films I experienced that I actually DECIDE if I want to cry! (And since Ken Stott almost crossed me in this I like every tiny bit of what I have been able to acquire of his work on DVD, or seen in the cinema …) But I know that this is NEVER going to happen when I am in the theatre. I will never cry in the theatre – though all kinds of great and disagreeable things I don’t yet know might happen there - because, in the theatre, tragedy is FOR REAL. I obviously find tears self-indulgent and believe that I would never cry about real “catastrophe”.)

So, basically, Andrew Scott convinced me to take Hamlet seriously for the first time, just because he managed to make “To be or not to be” AUTHENTIC – as if it happened there and then, on the stage (or rather in miniature on UTube!) FOR THE FIRST TIME. In “Shakespeare”, these unsettling experiences usually occur in a very controlled and conscious way, so that I know what is happening already when it is happening. Accordingly, this time I was in a position to OBSERVE what happened when authenticity struck, and could judge immediately what a world of a difference it makes. If anybody had asked me before what “To be or not to be” is about I would have said without blinking that I had no idea. And this would have been a lie. Not a conscious lie of not wanting to say it, but an unconscious lie of avoiding the issue. To say that I didn’t “get” Hamlet would have meant that I didn’t WANT to get Hamlet – and this might even have been the REAL reason for trying to dodge the play all along. In truth, I suddenly found that I knew only too well what he was talking about, but I AM NOT GOING THERE (AGAIN)! NO WAY …

And I even KNOW now that it is not just me! I know this because I made the test. Inadvertently, by the way. It was also something we talked about, briefly, when I met Claudia who was at least as delighted with Andrew Scott as I was. I explained to her what had happened, that I suddenly understood Hamlet when Andrew Scott spoke these lines BECAUSE I HAD BEEN THERE. And she thought about it for a brief moment and said that she had been there as well. Of course I couldn’t make the test as easily with other people because you first have to build this trust to be able to speak about things like this in a matter of fact manner, and they would have to know “Hamlet” … But, nonetheless, when the first person to whom I explained it understands me LIKE THIS I don’t think this could be a mere coincidence.

Of course I have been there! As far as I remember I have been there only once, but it certainly was some kind of state of depression I was in, not just this moment that I remember. I think it is important that Hamlet SERIOUSLY considers the option of being dead, and of killing himself, WITHOUT making any concrete plans how to do it – or any kind of serious attempt on his life. This is the next step which only very few people take. He is just VERY CERTAIN at this moment that it would be BETTER to be dead than to live under the circumstances, and he is very certain about what the circumstances are. I never understood Hamlet before that because I considered him to be some kind of weird adult, somebody probably in need of “fixing”, not what he still is: a child. An adolescent still on his way to manhood, sheltered by his parents who love him, studying at Wittenberg where he likes it, probably having great friends there and a lot of fun. A lot of exciting input and great perspectives about what holds this world together. (I remember this state of mind!) Knowing everything, but without any responsibilities other than about himself BEING A GOOD PERSON. And he has just fallen in love for the first time … And then, very suddenly, he finds out that the world is not like this at all. NOTHING is as he thought it is. As he thought it would be. Of what seemed so good NOTHING is left. The people he loved and trusted are dead or proved unreliable. And there is NOTHING anymore he really wants to live for … And my impulse was, of course, to deny this. Hard to believe now that it could have been AS BAD AS “Hamlet”. Certainly it wasn’t as disruptive. Of course, as tragedy originates from the stage, it tends to be hard, fast, and disruptive. But I think that the sudden and full realization that NOT A SINGLE ONE of these dreams would ever become reality was just as bad.

I frequently find that “Shakespeare” becomes most personal, most uncomfortable, and most interesting when it is about these “NOTHING moments”. “To be or not to be …” certainly is one of them, but I have kind of collected them – consciously - since Simon Russell Beale’s “Not mad!” And, unconsciously, probably a long time before that. I realized this about a moment in the “Spooks”, where they used Shakespeare quotes frequently, mostly in a questionable and pompous manner. But there are also a few genuine “Shakespeare moments” which, if you manage to get past the adhering bullshit, hit you like a punch in the stomach. One of them was the moment before Lucas North jumps off a tower block, and where he says: “I AM NOTHING!” This must have been a long time before Simon Russell Beale and “Not mad!”, but already then it FELT like “Shakespeare”, being one of these moments where the bullshit and the cliché is penetrated towards the unsettling content that lies at the bottom of these stories. Which are mostly NOT about what “the job” MAKES of people but what it TAKES AWAY from them. A bleak discussion of what makes us human because, basically, if they are trying to hold on to ANY of this, it’s usually death and destruction. And worse. There IS worse, by the way, which I noticed much later when I recognized this moment in “Othello” (see my post of September 21st 2015). I think it was then that I became aware of my long and intimate history with “Nothing” in and outside “Shakespeare” and got the idea of writing about it. Now, with “To be or not to be”, another impressive sample got added to the list – in fact, seen biographically, one of initiation to “nothingness” as a human condition. The others - like “Not mad!” - we only understand much later in life. And - always suspecting the worst! - I get a feeling that there might be a lot more …

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